Paliament and Public Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Paliament and Public Law - Essay Example In every democratic organization or country, the role of parliament is to legislate, examine policies and activities of the executive and put the executive into the task to account for its actions. In addition, the parliament provides a democratic platform for the participation of all members of the society. In this regard, parliament is mandated to conduct legislative, executive oversight, and provide a representational forum for public debate. Moreover, it acts as Electoral College for the office of the president in case the office becomes vacant (IPU, 2009). The European Parliament (EP) consists of directly elected members from European Union member states. The European parliament in conjunction with the Council of the European Union and the Commission are solely responsible for legislative functions. The European Parliament consists of a 736 Members of European Parliament, who are democratically elected all the members states of the union. The members in the European Parliament a re elected after serving for a period of five years. However, unlike the parliaments of the member states of the European Union, the parliament does not possess legislative authority of the countries (EP, 2007). The European Parliament shares legislative and budgetary roles of the European Union budget with the council of European Union. The European Parliament examines the policies and activities of the European commission, which is the sole executive body of the European Union.